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Silurian rocks form the Southern Uplands of Scotland, which was pushed up from the seabed during the collision. At sea level, where South Carolina meets the Atlantic Ocean. The morphology of Scotland was formed by the action of tectonic plates, and subsequent erosion arising from glaciation. That's the question on the latest billboards from Yes Scotland - the campaign trying to persuade people to vote for independence on 18 September. The saying goes that 'everything is bigger in America' and a new infographic puts the country's sheer size into perspective by showing how individual states dwarf the UK. 1 What state is closest to the size of Scotland? while United States is approximately 9,833,517 sq km, making The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. This answer is: With a total area of almost 3.8 million square miles, the United States is approximately 40 times the size of the United Kingdom, which itself is comprised of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Your email address will not be published. Scotland from the go would have a relatively low unemployment rate, just below the UK average and lower than Sweden. (2001) city, 431,393; council area, 476,626; (2011) city, 459,366; council area, 482,640. Fun fact: London is one of the largest cities in the world. Please keep in mind that the contents of the following table do not serve any social or political agenda. MINIMUM AGE FOR FULL, UNRESTRICTED DRIVING LICENSES. The latest figures we have for Scotland's GDP are for 2012, and including a share of UK offshore oil the figure is 145bn. Laurence is a British expat living in Indianapolis, Indiana. Republic of Ireland: 27,133 sq. Scotlands nominal GDP is higher than Ireland but lower than Catalonia. In Scotland, however, for historical reasons three of the Scottish banks continue to exercise a privilege which first came about in the 17th century. For the UK, GNI per capita was around 98% of GDP per capita in 2017. More answers below New Mexico is 29 per cent larger than the UK and Arizona 21 per cent. The water in Loch Ness is nearly double that of all the lakes of England and Wales combined, and is by volume the largest lake in the British Isles.[20][21]. Ordered from largest in area to smallest, they are: Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe, and Australia. [24] The town of Dunbar, east of Edinburgh, has an annual rainfall of merely 560.18mm (22.05in), less than Barcelona. 90% of the standing fresh water volume of Great Britain lies within Scotland. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 441 Km (274 miles) long from North to South; in an east-west direction the width of the country varies between 38.6 km (24 miles) and 248km (154 miles) 64 people per sq km (166 per sq mi). Published: 10:02 GMT, 6 September 2017 | Updated: 10:28 GMT, 6 September 2017. We look at some key statistics on Scotland to give a rough estimate about which other countries a newly independent state would be similar to. The potential future population size of the UK and its constituent countries. This is up from a low of 88% around 2007 and also up from around 92% in 2014. The life expectancy estimates are lower than for the UK as a whole. This would put Scotland at about 57 in the UN's list of national GDP. Major industries include banking and financial services, steelmaking, transport equipment manufacturing, oil and gas, agriculture, whisky distilling, and tourism. Scotland is 0.86 times as big as Maine (US). Edinburgh: January: 3 C (40 F) and July: 15 C (58 F). Maps are deceiving. The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. It's this list of GDP per person that the Scottish government is quoting as part of the referendum debate, as Scotland, with its relatively small population, would rank 14th in the world according to a table produced by the OECD - the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. England is more than 1.5 times the size of Scotland. . Lonely Planet Scotland is your passport to the most relevant, up-to-date advice on what to see and do. If oil revenues are included in GDP figures, Scotland is shown to generate more per head of population than the UK as a whole. [10] Whilst Scotland is a large producer of petroleum, the production potential of renewable energy has emerged as an important economic and environmental issue in recent years.[11]. Religions: Majority of the people (3,3 million) are christian. By the Tertiary period, the tectonic plates were again moving, separating into modern-day North America and Europe with the creation of the Atlantic Ocean. Human error to blame for train crash - Greek PM, At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece. A newly independent Scotland would not be that small in comparison to other European countries, with a higher population than Norway. A newly independent Scotland would not be that small in comparison to other European countries, with a higher population than Norway. Is England bigger than Scotland? Rockall, a small and uninhabitable rocky islet in the North Atlantic, was annexed by the UK in 1955 and later declared part of Scotland by the Island of Rockall Act 1972. Outlying islands include St Kilda and Rockall the status of which is disputed. People in England usually think of Scotland as being five to ten times smaller than England but this is not the case as this demonstration shows. mi. [33] As a result, the majority of the population live in the Central Lowlands of Scotland, surrounding the chief cities of Glasgow and Edinburgh. [18], Fresh water bodies in Scotland are known as lochs, with the exception of the Lake of Menteith and one or two-man-made "lakes". The population of England in the same year was 56.29m. Alabama has 4,779,736 people as of the 2010 U.S. census while England's population was 55,977,178 as of 2018. 2 How big is Scotland compared to the UK? Shetland and Orkney, together with Fair Isle and Stroma are referred to as the Northern Isles. [23] The highest temperature recorded was 32.9C (91.2F) at Greycrook in the Scottish Borders on 9 August 2003. In 1997 a referendum was held, and the people of Scotland voted for the establishment of a devolved Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh. This measures the size of the economy, but not how rich that country is, because if a country has a big economy, but lots of people to share the wealth between, then each person is poorer on average. The United Kingdom comprises of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. An abundance of natural resources such as coal, iron and zinc contributed significantly to the industrial growth of Scotland during the 19th and early 20th centuries. BoredPanda staff. 3 November 2017. One example of this is evident in the latest release on Scotlands Gross domestic product (GDP), which shows that Scotland produced 130bn onshore in the year leading up to the first quarter of 2014 but if it gets a full geographic share of offshore revenues then its GDP goes up to 148bn. The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. Including the numerous islands, this increases to some 11,602 miles (18,672km). (69% of the total UK coastline), Population: Around 5,2 million (january 2002), Density: 64 people per sq km (166 per sq mile), Scottish cities and inhabitants: Glasgow (581,320) Edinburgh (454,280) Dundee (142,070) Aberdeen (183,030) Perth (44,820) Inverness (44,220) Stirling (42,710), Major towns and inhabitants: Paisley 74,100, East Kilbride 73,200, Livingston 54,740, Cumbernauld 50,480, Hamilton 48,900, Kirkcaldy 48,630, Dunfermline 46,430, Ayr 46,070, Kilmarnock 44,390, Politics: This is widely used in planning, for example, fiscal . The Atlantic Ocean, which fringes the coastline of western and northern Scotland and its islands, influences the temperate, maritime climate of the country.[5]. Scotland has over 900 islands, over 100 of which are inhabited. [43][44] However, the legality of this claim is disputed by the Republic of Ireland, Denmark and Iceland and it is probably unenforceable in international law.[45][46]. In the south of Scotland lie the Southern Uplands, a vast, rolling mountain chain that is less rugged and more forested than the Highlands. Firths around the Scottish coast include the Solway Firth, Firth of Clyde, and Firth of Lorne on the west coast, and the Cromarty Firth, Moray Firth, Firth of Tay, and Firth of Forth on the east coast. Scotland is the second largest country in Great Britain. The claim that an independent Scotland would be one of the world's richest countries is based on a league table which places Scotland 14th in the world in terms of GDP per person, ahead of France, China, and the UK. For context - Only 1,234 waiting more than 104 weeks in England compared to 6,856 in Scotland. Read about our approach to external linking. Required fields are marked *. Baltic states | How many baltic countries are there? Women born in 2010 would expect to live 80 years on average in Scotland, and 64 years being healthy. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. Lets read. The buildings in which we live drop subtle and not Professional British YouTuber, writer, and humorist who somehow convinced you to let him do this full-time. Looking at the headline figures, public expenditure per capita in Scotland is higher than the UK average. You probably already know that Scotland and Canada may are vastly different in terms of size! [2], Scotland's only land border is with England, which runs for 96 miles (154 kilometres) in a northeasterly direction from the Solway Firth in the west to the North Sea on the east coast. How big is Ireland compared to England? It is estimated that 10/20% of Scotland's tax revenue would be based on oil, whereas that figure is 1.5% in the UK. Tip: Try dragging the outline to reposition. Which is bigger London or New York? This figure was then inserted into the list to compare with other countries. [9] Today, energy is a major component of Scotland's economy. United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, while Ireland is approximately 70,273 sq km, making Ireland 28.85% the size of United Kingdom. The largest is England, with an area of 130,373 square kilometers (50,337 square miles). | Scottish Labour- 22 MSPs England is 130,395 square kilometres or 50,346 square miles. Scotland is the second largest country in the United Kingdom. Scotland has 10,246 miles of coastline. Scotland is relatively small in area compared to the United States. Scotland is the second largest country in the United Kingdom. Pop. Pilots reveal Is THIS the worlds most comfortable bed? [29] Scotland's share of the United Kingdom population has been declining in recent years and stands at just over 8.5% due to differential rates of growth in the home nations. Coastline: 13,115 km (8,149 miles) Land Area: (land) 30,251 sq miles (78,352 sq km) (water) 356 sq miles (930 sq km). 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