[87] On Ritta Island, a number of people who successfully climbed to the roof of their houses died after being struck by trees or bit by water moccasins. [152] The inequity has caused ongoing racial friction that still exists. Nearby, six people died after a house was demolished. Accessibility Help. Hurricane Andrew was the strongest and most devastating hurricane on record to hit southern Florida when it made landfall on August 24, 1992. Agricultural productivity rapidly took hold in the area due to the rich, black muck soil. [165] Congress approved the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1930, signed into law by President Hoover on July 3, 1930. Hazel killed 95 people in October 1954. "[9], Although the local newspapers such as The Palm Beach Post began acknowledging on September 15 that the hurricane may strike Florida,[9] Gray remained entirely confident that the storm would not make landfall and instead predicted that winds would reach only 35 mph (56 km/h). The catastrophe that is Katrina is all too familiar to the people along Florida's Lake Okeechobee. This photo shows houses submerged and boats pushed up on shore in Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts. 1928 Okeechobee Hurricane Another great hurricane hits the island, this time taking aim on Plymouth and the south of the island. Here, people struggle to fight its winds in New York City. In the weeks prior to storm, heavy rainfall caused the lake to rise 3 ft (0.91 m) between August 10 and September 10 and filled nearby canals and ditches. The occupants were unaware that the house was moving until it collided with a railroad embankment. Early on September 17, the storm made landfall near West Palm Beach, Florida, with winds of 145 mph (235 km/h). [44] One death occurred in the city after a man suffered from exposure and succumbed to his condition on September 27. [102] At least 160 fatalities occurred in the city,[27] while the American Red Cross indicated 247 deaths. They would tie usually about half a dozen bodies together by the ankle and then load them onto trucks. After several miles, the women and children were eventually met by ambulances from West Palm Beach. [92] Further east, water reached 3 ft (0.91 m) in height at Everglades Experiment Station. [27] The bridge across the Intracoastal Waterway was mostly intact; this was the only passable bridge between Delray Beach and West Palm Beach. [77] Payne Chapel AME Church, then located at Banyan Boulevard and Tamarind Avenue, was destroyed by the storm. But inland, along Lake Okeechobee, few conceived the disaster that was brewing. It produced catastrophic damage - estimated at $75 billion in the New Orleans area and along the Mississippi coast - and is the costliest U. S. hurricane on record. Over 300 deaths occurred in Puerto Rico, before it … Several refurbishment projects occurred throughout the years. [90] The Glades Hotel was the only building in the city left intact. However, that same day, a weather report received by a wireless station in Jupiter indicated that Florida would indeed experience "some or all of the storm. ", some of which were sunk or disabled, while many homes were washed to the banks of the canal. [124] Along the Gulf Coast of Florida, telephone lines were reported downed as far north as between Brooksville and Dade City. After that day, the Red Cross paid for the transportation of people who were destitute. Approximately 6% of oranges and 18% of grapefruit were ruined, respectively. In six additional miles over five hundred and thirty-seven bodies were already interred. The storm turned and crossed the Bahamas before smashing ashore at West Palm Beach, Florida on September 16-17, 1928. The storm killed at least 1,100 people. [14] The Seminoles at the Brighton Seminole Indian Reservation in Glades County evacuated to higher ground after observing retreating wildlife. In Guadeloupe, about 1,200 people were killed, and in Puerto Rico where the storm hit directly at peak strength, three hundred died and hundreds of thousands were left homeless. Island Park, Rhode Island, pictured here, was destroyed by a massive 30- to 40-foot wave caused by the storm. , several frame homes were washed off their foundations and then secured ornamental... ) at the front during the storm after that day, the East. 942 mbar ( 27.82 inHg ) ] Then-gubernatorial candidate Doyle E. Carlton contributed $ 10,000 to the waterfront areas Crash... Of which sheltered 40 people, including the hospital was partially destroyed, while Gray it... Quickly reopened by October [ 92 ] further East, water reached 3 (. 255 impaired storm when it was the sole structure to survive the storm left one death in city... Occupants to move into the countryside and Palm city was severely affected as... E. 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