Tamil Nadu represents the Tamil-speaking area of what was formerly the Madras Presidency of British India.The Tamils are especially proud of their Dravidian language and culture, and they have notably resisted attempts by the central government to make Hindi (an Indo-Aryan language) the sole national language.While it has an industrial core in Chennai, the state is essentially agricultural. More than 95 percent of the surface water and 80 percent of the ground water have already been put into use. Natural Resource . The annual average rainfall of Tamil Nadu is 945 mm and it receives it from south west monsoon and north east monsoon. The demographic changes, economic growth and social development assisted by welfare measures would in the coming decades, exert strong Water Resources . Natural Resource Management Land Resource of Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu has about 5.96 percent of the Nation’s population, occupies 4 percent of the land area and has 3 percent of the water resources of the Nation. Natural Resources of Tamil Nadu . Natural Resource Management Forest and Wildlife in Tamil Nadu- Fact Sheet The State’s forests serve as the source of livelihood and development needs for over 50 lakh people, particularly the poor and women, living in 3072 forest fringe villages in the State. Tamil Nadu's coastline bore the brunt of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami when it hit India, which caused 7,793 direct deaths in the state. With many factories and numerous ports, Tamil is also one of the most industrialized states in India. Tamil Nadu has a rich tradition of forest management, forest protection Detail Notes can be browsed at the following links. Natural hazards. 1. Energy Resourcesin Tamil Nadu Non-Renewable resources in Tamil NaduThose natural resources which are exhaustible and cannot be replaced once they are used so this energy resource that is not replaced or is replaced only very slowly by natural processes. Tamil Nadu constitutes 4 percent of India’s land area and is inhabited by 6 percent of India’s population, but has only 2.5 percent of India’s water resources. class will mean a sub-optimal utilisation of the natural resources of the State. There are two Biosphere Reserves and five National Parks and many Wildlife Sanctuaries. Tamil Nadu falls mostly in a region of low seismic hazard with the exception of the western border areas that lie in a low to moderate hazard zone; as per the 2002 Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) map, Tamil Nadu falls in zones II and III. Tamil Nadu Mineral Map showing metallic and non metallic minerals found in the Tamil Nadu State, India. Tamil Nadu is not endowed with rich natural resources compared to other States. Historically, parts of this region have experienced seismic activity in the M5.0 range. Together, they make Tamil a major welcoming center for the country’s tourists. Geography of Tamil Nadu plays a crucial role in not only Tamil Nadu PSC Prelims Exam but even TNPSC Mains Exam. It accounts for three per cent of water sources, four per cent of land area against six per cent of population. Tamil Nadu has the largest bus terminal in Asia and the greatest number of international airports in India. Tamil Nadu has a coastline of about 1,076 kilometres (700 mi) which is the country's second longest coastline after gujarat. Also by displaying the hand written notes of stalwarts, we highlight their original work which should be the inspiration for the ... Management in Tamil Nadu" - A Historical Perspective, based on our experiences covering nearly 35 years of service in this State. 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